KEESAAN GEREJA MENURUT CALVIN DALAM INSTITUTIO 1536

  • Agustinus M. L. Batlajery
Keywords: Keesaan gereja, Institutio, katolik, universal, satu tubuh, tubuh Kristus

Abstract

This writing focuses on the ecclesiology of Calvin, especially his concept on the unity of the church in The Institutes of the Christian Religions (1536), the first version of the Institutes. In this Institutes we see that the primary accent of his ecclesiology falls on unity. By stressing on the catholicity and universality of the church, Calvin showed his clear thoughts about the unity of the church and the way to achieve it. For him, the way towards the unity of the church was not, first of all, an issue of building up a new structure or a bureaucratic organization for the church. It had to start with the basic issue of faith in Jesus Christ as the Head of the church, which is Christ’s body. Calvin’s view on unity is based on his vision of true catholicity. Catholicity means unity. In order words, Calvin envisioned the unity of the church in a spiritual way

References

Abineno, J.L.Ch. Yohanes Calvin Pembangunan Jemaat Tata Gereja dan Jabatan Gerejawi. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1992.
Armstrong, B.G. “The Nature and Structure of Calvin’s Thought According to the Institutes Another Look,” dalam John Calvin Institutes His Opus Magnum, Potchefstroom: Potchefstroom University, 1986.
Balke, Willem. Calvin and the Anabaptist Radicals. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1973.
Barth, Petrus, ed. Joannis Calvini Opera Selecta. Vol.I. Munchen: Chr.Keiser, 1553.
Batlajery, A.M.L. The Unity of the Church According to Calvin and Its Meaning for the Churches in Indonesia. Amsterdam: Free University, 2010.
Battles, Ford Lewis, translator & annotator. John Calvin Institutes of the Christian Religion. Grand Rapids. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1995.
______. Interpreting John Calvin. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1996.
Benoit, Daniel Jean. “The History and Development of the Institutes How Calvin Worked.” dalam G.E. Duffield, ed. John Calvin A Collections of Essays. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1966.
De Greef, W. The Writings of John Calvin An Introductory Guide. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1993.
De Jonge, Christiaan & Jans S. Aritonang. Apa Dan Bagaimana Gereja. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1989.
De Jonge, Christiaan. Apa Itu Calvinisme. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1988.
Hall, Basil. John Calvin Humanist and Theologian. London: Wimmans & Sons LTD, 1930. Hesselink, I. John. “Calvinus Oicumenicus: Calvin’s Vision of the Unity and Catholicity of the Church.” Reformed Review. Vol. 44. No.2. 1990.
______. Calvin the Theologian of the Holy Spirit. Lousville: Westminster Press, 1997.
______. On Being Reformed Distinctive Characteristics and and Common Understanding. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1988.
Milner, Benjamin Charles Jr. Calvin’s Doctrine of the Church. Leiden: E.J.Brill, 1970.
Parker, T.H.L. John Calvin A Biography. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1975.
______. Calvin an Introduction of His Thought. Westminster: John Knox Press, 1995.
Pont, A.D. “The Message of the Institutes of the Christian Religion.” Dalam John Calvin Institutes His Opus Magnum. Potchefstroom: Potchefstroom University, 1986.
Reid, J.K.S. Calvin Theological Treatises. Philadelphia: Westmister Press, MCMIV.
Steinmetz, David. Calvin in Context. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Walace, Ronald S. Calvin’s Doctrine of the Christian Life. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1961.
Walker, G.S.M. “Calvin and the Church.” dalam Donald K. Kim. Reading in Calvin’s Theology. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1984.
Watanabe, Nobuo. “Calvin Institutio as a Catechetical Book.” dalam Sou-Young Lee, ed. Calvin in Asian Churches. Seoul: Corean Calvin Society, 2002.
Wendel, Franscois. Calvin The Origin and the Development of His Religious Thought. London: Collin, 1963
Published
2019-12-10
Section
Articles