Neo-Kantianisme dan Implikasinya untuk Penelitian Terhadap Agama
Abstract
The elaboration of the theme done by the author aims at introducing the philosophical stream of Neo-Kantianism based on Kant’s epistemology and at pointing out the implication of Neo-Kantianism on the scientific research about religion. This purpose should be realized by describing the main philosophical concept of Neo-Kantianism within its two wellknown schools. Its implication on the religion can be explained. The critique on religion can be pointed out, the theology of pluralism can be compared with the catholic theology, and the divine revelation provided by Neo-Kantianism can be enlighted under the scrutiny of rationality. The outcome of the research is lying on the recognition and the acceptance of the adherents’ Neo Kantianism to the theology as a scientific discipline based on the divine revelation under the authority of the human rationality. The conclusion taken out from the research is that the philosophy of Neo-Kantianism has given strong impact on the scientific research about religion. The divine revelation should be enlightened by the various scientific approaches before it is reflected theologically.
References
Audi, Robert (Ed.), The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Baumgartner, Hans Michael, Kants “Kritik der reinen Vernunft”. Freiburg/Muenchen: Verlag Karl Alber, 1991.
Cassirer, Ernst, Philosophie der Symbolischen Formen. Erster Teil: Die Sprache. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1994.
Cave, David, Mircea Eliade’s Vision for a New Humanism. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Coreth, Emerich & Schoendorf, Harald, Philosophie des 17. Und 18. Jahrhunderts. Stuttgart: Verlag W. Kohlhammer, 1990.
Coreth, Emerich & Ehlen, Peter & Schmidt, Josef, Philosophie des 19.Jahrhunderts. Stuttgart: Verlag W. Kohlhammer, 1989.
Eliade, Mircea, Schamanismus und archaische Ekstasetechnik. Zuerick: Rascher Verlag, 1956.
Eliade, Mircea, The Quest. History and Meaning in Religion. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1969.
Kant, Immanuel, Die Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der blossen Vernunft. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag, 1990.
Kant, Immanuel, Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag, 1990.
Kant, Immanuel, Kritik der reinen Vernunft. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag, 1990.
Kant, Immanuel, Prolegomena zu einer jeden kuenftigen Metaphysik. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag, 1993.
Kant, Immanuel, Der Streit der Fakultaeten. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag, 1975.
Klostermaier, Klaus K., A Survey of Hinduism. New York: State University of New York Press, 1994.
Knitter, Paul F., No Other Name? A Critical Survey of Christian Attitudes Toward the World Religions. Quezon City: Claretian Publications, 1985.
Lanczkowski, Guenter, Einfuehrung in die Religionswissenschaft. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1991.
Ratzinger, Joseph, Einfuehrung in das Christentum. Muenchen: Koesel-Verlag, 2005.
Schaefler, Richard, Religion and kritisches Bewusstsein. Freiburg/Muenchen: Verlag Karl Alber, 1973.
Waardenburg, Jacques, Religionen und Religion. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1986.
Dialogues in the Philosophy of Religion, „Cardinal Ratzinger on Religious Pluralism“, link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057, diakses 9 Juni 2021, Pk.11.00.
“Heboh Sastra Indonesia: Mengadili Imaginasi, Jassin masuk Bui”, dkdkebumen.blogspot.com/2018/03/heboh sastra Indonesia, diakses 24 Mei 2021, Pk. 9.30 WIB.
id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arswendo, Atmowiloto, diakses 21 Mei 2021, Pk.19.00 WIB.
Seri-Dokumen Gerejawi-No.60, dokpenkwi.org/wp.content/uploads/2020/04/Seri-Dokumen-
Gerejawi-N0.60-A. Gereja Sesaudari-B. Yesus-Tuhan.